Written (or computer-based) test covering traffic laws, road signs, and safe driving practices. Required for learner permits, new driver licenses, and some CDL endorsements.
Who needs this: First-time drivers, CDL applicants, license reinstatement after long lapse.
Last updated · Methodology
Fee data varies by state. See the table below for the current fee in your state.
See the comparison table below for the most expensive state in your region.
0 of 51 US states (and DC) currently allow written knowledge test to be completed online without visiting a DMV office in person. Eligibility usually depends on whether your existing license is current and whether you need a REAL ID upgrade.
10 of 51 states require an appointment for written knowledge test. The remaining states accept walk-ins, though booking an appointment is still recommended at busy urban offices.
First-time drivers, CDL applicants, license reinstatement after long lapse.
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⚠️ Fees shown are from 2025 data.
DMVPeek aggregates written knowledge test data from state motor vehicle department websites. Fees and requirements are subject to change — always verify with your state DMV before applying. DMVPeek is an independent information resource.